Well here we go, rocketing through November and onwards to a brand New Year. But patience, readers, all will come in time.
This week we start with a bang, sniff out some canine cinema, gallop back to 1861, take a look inside ourselves, trace the story of a long lasting leading lady, and end with Remembrance....

Churchman [tobacco : UK] "The Houses of Parliament & Their Story" (December 1931) 24/25 - C504-515 : C82-53
So lets start with that bang, as tonight is Fireworks night, and as it is the right date it should mean that only one weekend is affected.
I like the flashing twinkling lights, but not so much the noise that frightens so many pets and so much wildlife.
And if you are having a bonfire please check it before you light it just in case hedgehogs have crawled inside the structure for warmth, as they often do..
Now here we have the reason for all this - the explosion that never was, which triggered the explosions we hear all about us - for here is Guido Fawkes, intent on blowing up the Houses of Parliament, before his discovery, and death.
Now we are going to have a bit of a bonfire night celebration here tomorrow and reveal the start of our latest research blog, "F for Fawkes and Fireworks". And it will be the start because I just lost the whole lot, so it will be redone overnight and that link will be added just a bit later but it will also appear on the home page. We look forward to seeing all your #GuyFawkes and #BonfireNight cards too - and dont forget #cartophily.
![Merrysweets [trade : confectionery : UK] "Telegum TV Stars"](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2022-11/film%20dog.jpg?itok=exUcp48-)
Merrysweets [trade : confectionery : UK] "Telegum T.V. Stars" (1958) 19/48 - MEK-090 : MER-1
Now today is the perfect time to sit down with your canine companion and watch some four legged friends on screen. For today is the annual Dog Film Festival.
You may well be wondering why we have this card, because it is not film, instead showing a television dog-star, but read the back of the card and you will find out that this is actually the great great grandson of the original Rin Tin Tin. And he also appears on Cadet Sweets "Adventures of Rin Tin Tin", reputedly issued in 1960, though that series was first shown in 1950. By the way you can find those cards with a two line or a one line name, and the cards are different sizes too - the one line is 60 x 32 m/m and the two line is 65 x 37 m/m
I actually found the new issues report on this Merrysweets set, in "Bill" Wareham`s magazine, "Cartophily Britannica", volume 2, issue 18, dated June 1959. And here it is.

It is lovely to mention my good friend "Bill" Wareham again. I knew him for many years and even spent some wonderful time out in Australia with him and some of his family. The other week on eBay I saw a bound volume of the first duplicated Bulletins, which I would have rather liked but they were a bit expensive for me, and it is very hard to flat scan a bound volume. However it was great to see them
I have also done a bit of research, and Merrysweets Ltd were based in Scrutton Street, London E.C.2. Apparently there was an album for the set, which was available for ten wrappers and a shilling, presumably in cash. You can see this album online, thanks to Moviecard.com/Telestars
The original Rin Tin Tin was a male alsatian who was found wandering around on a German battlefield by an American soldier. He could have been left there, but the soldier had a warm heart and took him home. He was eager to please and picked up many tricks, so he was given a go in the movies. The rest, as they say, just happened, and he appeared in almost thirty films - and I am certain he is on a cigarette card too, but just cannot remember which one. Do please tell if you know and I will track it down and add it!

Anonymous [tobacco : Australia] "Melbourne Cup Winners" (1906?) Un/45? - ZB04-540 : ZB4-24
Today in 1861 saw the running of the first ever Melbourne Cup, and I am totally thrilled that we have a card of the winner, Archer, with John Cutts up.
Archer actually appears twice in this set as well, because he also won the following year, 1862. The pictures look the same at first glance but there are subtle differences - the positioning of the horse`s legs and the background scenery. One day we may get both cards showing here.
When Archer won the inaugural race he was five years old. He was born in New South Wales, and both the dam and the sire mentioned on the reverse of this card were owned by the same family, the Thomas Royds from Jembaicumbene, New South Wales; sadly Mr. Royd never saw this horse win, for he died in 1852, and his widow remarried, to a man who started selling off as many horses as he could, but somehow they kept William Tell, the sire.
Archer was a character, he was 16.3 and his tongue lolled out of his mouth as he got into his stride, and he was none too handsome, in fact he was nicknamed the bull, which often means that a horse has shorter legs than usual - in the military it is always said that animals at a distance are either long legged and slim in which case they are horses, or short legged and thick, in which case they are cattle. .
The trainer and owner mentioned here was Etienne de Mestre, son of a prominent businessman; he would have a long association with the Melbourne Cup training four winners and winning five races. There is every possibility that Archer would have won again in 1863 but it was claimed that his entry acceptance paperwork did not arrive in time and so he was not allowed to take part.
Once his race career was over, he was sent to stud, at a really huge ten guinea fee, which does not seem to have affected his usage. He died aged sixteen, after getting away from his usual fields and eating immature barley. Oddly John Cutts, who had ridden him in every race but one, had died just a few months earlier. The one race was the Maitland Town Plate of 1861, at which Archer was ridden by Mr de Mestre himself. I dont yet know why this happened!
This anonymous set seems to have been issued in Australia through British American Tobacco, so it appears in the cartophilic equivalent of "the back of the book", with Z codes. However it is also available with a different back, advertising W.D & H.O. Wills` "Capstan" brand.
There seems to be no firm date of issue for the Wills set, or for either set, and it does not appear in the lists of sets that were printed in the Wills Works magazines. It is given as 1906 purely because the final card shows the winner of 1905 - but there is a suspicion that there could have been other cards, making up a set of fifty. After all, forty-five is a very unusual number for a set.
Shall we go on a card hunt....?

W.D. & H.O. Wills [tobacco : UK] "Do You Know" second series (May 1924) 49/50 - W675-165.2 : W62-127.2 : RB.21/200/189
Today we celebrate #WorldRadiographyDay with a word I have never seen before, a "Sciagram". After a bit of research I can tell you this is a very rare word, for it is usually written as a Skiagram, or a Skiagraph. This was later changed to Radiograph, and then to X-Ray. However the origins of "Skia" are very old, the word comes all the way from Ancient Greece, where it meant shadow. As the "graph" part comes from writing, the whole term means writing, or perhaps explaining visually, by using shadows.
The RB.21 reference tells us that this set was also issued in an anonymous version, and by Melachrino in Egypt, though it was not just this set, it was selected cards from the four Wills "Do You Know".
There are other cards showing the wonders of the X-Ray, and another name variant, the Rontgen Ray. We will add these as we continually update.
You can also find the discoverer, Mr. Rontgen, or more correctly Professor Wilhelm Konrad von Rontgen on several cards, though sometimes his middle name appears as Conrad, and at other times the umlaut on his surname is anglicised to Roentgen. These cards include Millhoff "Men of Genius" (1924) - The Spotlight Tobaccos "Scientific Inventions and Discoveries" (1929) 26/35. He discovered the rays in 1895.

John Player [tobacco : UK] "Film Stars" large (1934) 12/25 - P644-330 : P72-163 : P/93a
Now today we celebrate the life of Leila Marie Koerber, or Marie Dressler, who was born today in 1869.
Our card tells us that she ran away to join a circus aged just six years old. And that she started as a chorus girl, before finding her forte as a comedienne.
In 1910, she created Tillie Blobbs as a stage character, an amply sized lady who did not let anything prevent her from doing anything she wanted or from having fun. The play was called “Tillie’s Nightmare”. The film director Mack Sennett went to see it, on Broadway, and loved it, and found her fascinating, so much so that he wrote a film for her. This was "Tillie`s Punctured Romance" which co-starred Mabel Normand, Sennett`s own love interest, and Charles Chaplin in a very early part. There were three main Tillie films, the last in 1917, though she also formed the Marie Dressler Motion Picture Corporation and made other films based on the same character.
In the 1920s, one of her friends, the female screen writer Frances Marion, acted as her introduction to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
She was married to the co-founder of her production company, who already had a wife and seems to have been unwilling to divorce her. This split them up, but towards the end of his life they again became close and she pretty much nursed him until he died, though he still remained married to the first wife. There are persistent rumours that they had a child together, which may have died in infancy. Some sources quote a second husband, who seems to have been abusive in some way, but it may not have reached the actual husband stage - it was quite a short lived relationship. After that, she found close companionship with a lady friend, which brought her great happiness.
She died in 1934, whilst working on the pre-production of yet another film. And this set was actually in production when she died, as it says "The Late Marie Dressler". There is also a closing statement about her death.
Now this card was reportedly produced from charcoal drawings, hence the colour scheme, which is recorded as black and silver. I have not been able to find out who drew them, though they are very talented. Any ideas? I cannot think of any other set done in this way either. Can you...
It also has two variant printings, (a) being the home issue as we show above with a special album offer, and (b) an Irish issue with no album mentioned.

Ching [tobacco : UK] "Flowers" medium size (1962?) 7/48 - C440-300
This card is a tribute to the American #NationalForgetMeNotDay, or simply #ForgetMeNotDay which reminds us that wars do not also take lives, they take limbs. Funds raised on this day from a variety of activities all go to support limbless soldiers, sailors and airmen and women. However it all started in 1920, with the sale of bunches of forget-me-not flowers, and the foundation of the Disabled American Veterans Foundation, the first organisation that stepped up to support the vast amount of men that were returning from war in a state that did not allow them to return to their former workplaces, and maybe too damaged to ever work again.
In this country we do not have a special day as such, which is a great shame, but we do have an organisation, blesma, which aims to rehabilitate and support, and also includes blinded veterans and current personnel under its protection. They were founded in 1932, ninety years ago this year, and are currently based in Chelmsford. Their website is https://blesma.org/ - it is a very inspiring place to visit.
Our card measures 61 x 43 m/m. And the single code again shows that this is a set which was issued after the publication of our original World Tobacco Issues Index. However it does appear in "Bill" Wareham`s Cartophily Britannica magazine, twice.
The first mention is in volume 3, issue 25, dated February 1960, so our known date must be wrong as it is two years after that.

The second mention is in volume 3, issued 28, dated May 1960. The curious thing about this is that Ching is now not given as the issuer, only in a way which suggests that it was merely a brand. And I have not come across Jersey Tobacco Co. before, though I will research and add the information later. I will also add the two figures mentioned here next time I come in.


Barratt [trade : confectionery : UK] "Prominent London Buildings" (1920) Un/12 - BAR-610 : BAR-24 : HB-67
Today we remember Armistice Day, and also that it is Veterans Day in the USA.
There are many differences between the two but also similarities.
Our Armistice Day remembers that on the eleventh day of the eleventh month of the eighteenth year the First World War was over. Except that it took a lot longer than this to bring the remaining men home at last, and it was really never "over" for most of those who returned.
The American Veterans Day was approved in May, 1938. It originally asked that the eleventh of November was to be a public holiday, but to be dedicated to world peace. It was called Armistice Day then, and was for remembrance of the First World War only. However as the Second World War went into Korea and Vietnam it was decided in 1954 to change the name to Veterans Day and to use it to honour all who fought for America in any war.
We did it a different way and retained the name and ideals of Armistice Day but created a new Remembrance Day for all wars to be held on the second Sunday in November, which meant that the two days were in close proximity and sometimes on the same day in order to keep the memories connected.
Our card shows the symbol of Armistice Day in London and it was issued in 1920, when this would have been a newly erected structure, and a very prominent London sight. However I am not so sure it counts as a building. You can read about the story of the Cenotaph in our A for Armistice research blog, which is added to every year.
By the way the HB67 code is the modern British Trade Handbook, and it simply lists the twelve cards in this series. Contact us if you need the info urgently, but I will upload it asap
This week's Cards of the Day...
This week we are supporting Movember, which is actually a whole month looking after men`s health, and raising funds for them simply by growing a moustache.
Our theme has been a bit different this year though, because we are chatting about types of moustache, of which there are some very unusual ones out there!
Saturday, 29th October 2022
![Cope Bros & Co. [tobacco : UK]"Noted Footballers"](/sites/default/files/styles/content_aligned/public/2022-10/nov%2029%20clips%20pair.jpg?itok=Wfhx7FEL)
This first clue ought to have led you to a Chaplin moustache, which was the sort sported to great effect by the comedian Charles Chaplin.
There is lots of information to follow about this set, but the cards were issued in batches, and every time a group was added the total number on the reverse was updated. Actually this card says "nearly 500" but there is a limit to our title. They are slightly smaller than standard at 63 x 35 m/m.
I can show you a packet of the "Clips" brand cigarettes, at a most fascinating website entirely devoted to these cards - it is called copesclipsfootballcards - and it even has the original insert that showed the Robert Crompton medal. You can also read about this at the Football Cartophilic Exchange/Crompton
Robert Crompton was a native of Blackburn and only played for his local club, Blackburn Rovers - he managed them too. And it is he, un-named, who appears on Ogdens "Football Club Colours" (1906) 27/50
Sunday, 30th October 2022

This second clue was even more cryptic, and hoped that you knew something about the parts of the bicycle, because we were after a handlebar moustache.
Now there is a bit of a query about Askey's. They are listed in our trade indexes as being a biscuit maker, but there is also mention of wafers, and ice cream cones. However the Askey with the ice cream cone and wafer is listed at 290 Kensal Road, London W10, and our cards clearly state Askeys, Stocklake, Aylesbury. I have done a bit of research and it seems to be the same company, founded in 1910 and making ice cream cones, wafers, and dessert sauces. However the site in Aylesbury closed earlier this year when it was not possible to upgrade it to current needs.
Updated already - apparently it was indeed the same company, but the Kensal Road address was empty by the early 1970s. We know this because it was actually used as the location for the filming of "Steptoe and Son Ride Again", a movie released in 1973.
Our cards measure 67 x 36 m/m.
The HX27 and D396 codes simply refer to the fact that this set is an alike series and was issued by other companies too. The D396 is from our original British Trade Index part two, and it quotes those issuers as
-
Northern Co-operative Co. Ltd of Millbank, Aberdeen, who made tea, and issued this set earlier than ours, in 1963. Their cards are a marginally different size, very slightly wider at 68 x 36 m/m
-
Tonibell, who made ice cream, rather an interesting link there from our cones to their contents! This version was also issued in 1963, before ours. However for some reason their set was not called Then & Now, but "This Changing World". There are two printings of this set, but this is another curiosity, as it is recorded that one has a Harlow address and the other still has this, but it has been obscured beneath a large black line. The curious thing about this is that the cards with the line are listed as (a) and the perfect cards as (b) so I can only guess that the black line cards were discovered first.... However I cannot work this out as from what I see, courtesy of the Football Cartophilic Info Exchange, there is indeed a card with a black line, but the other printing is actually blank in that space. As to why this set is listed on that site - well there is actually a card showing "Soccer".
The HX27 code adds another issuer
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Ringtons, who made tea. This is another "Then and Now". It was issued in 1970.
Monday, 31st October 2022

Here we have the last clue, a Walrus [moustache].
Now that is a style which consists of thick and bushy hairs which drop down the side of the mouth like a walrus` tusks. This is a very good illustration of it!
Our cards measure 60/61 x 53 m/m and have quite a square appearance. The fronts are printed by letterpress in colour and they are embossed, though our original RB.13 says that un-embossed cards are known. It does not say how much of a rarity this is, so have a look and tell us what you discover. We are also told in our original World Tobacco Issues Index that "there are some number variations". but it does not explain this, and the reference to such a thing does not appear in our more recent World Tobacco Issues Index Update. Maybe we should start a list and see what we can find out.
Now there is a brief note that must be added, because there is another set of Godfrey Phillips "Animal Studies", but that is standard size and was issued in Australia. We spoke about that, briefly, last week so have a look back at https://csgb.co.uk/publications/newsletter/2022-10-01
Tuesday, 1st November 2022

Here we have an actual horseshoe moustache. It seems to be popular with bikers, so is sometimes also called a biker moustache.
As to why it is called this, well that is because it looks like the letter U, curving both sides, and to some people it reminds them of a horsehoe. But it depends how you look at it, because there is a real split of opinion as to the way you hang a horseshoe. Some people say it must face downwards like the moustache, with the open end above the door, so that the good luck contained within it comes out and protects the door that it hangs above - whilst others say hanging the shoe with the open end facing upright keeps the good luck attached to the house and does not let it fall to the floor and run away.
Now this set was issued as part of the 2011 series called "American Pie", as a sub-set. Despite this card being a moustache, it covers all forms of hairiness, and the cards in the set are
1. Horseshoe Moustache
2. The Mullet
3. Muttonchops
4. Chinstrap Beard
5. Soul Patch
6. Goatee
7. Pompadour
8. Beehive
9. The Rachel
10. Caesar
11. Bob
12. Handlebar Moustache
13. Sideburns
14. Fauxhauk
15. Mohawk
16. Blowout
17. 70s Feathered Hair
18. The Afro
19. Dreadlocks
20. Cornrows
Wednesday, 2nd November 2022

This moustache is sometimes just called "a painter" but it is more correctly called "a painter`s brush". However it does seem the case that many painters sport a moustache and beard, and in some cases these are as wildly extravagant as the painter themselves, think of Salvador Dali as just one example! The Painter`s brush, I think, gained its name from the fact that is is rather straight, but just gently rounded at the edges, in other words, the simplest form to actually paint on with a brush. And apparently it is also one of the simplest to grow.
This set is quite an important one, being one of the earliest sets issued by Carreras, the first flush as it were. Sadly there never was a Carreras reference book, though one was planned, which was to also have covered Alexander Boguslavsky. So we know little about the set. We do know that it was either re-issued, or issued in two different brands at the same time - because you can find the front of the cards saying either "Black Cat Cigarettes" or "Carreras` Cigarettes". The latter is scarcer, but I do not know why. Maybe there is a Carreras Connoisseur out there who can explain this to us? If so please step forwards.
We know more about the artist, whose name was actually Louis Raemakers. He was born on April the 6th 1869 in Holland. His father was a newspaper publisher and Louis inherited not just his interest in publishing but his journalistic standpoint against that which he did not feel was right or fair. During the First World War Louis was a cartoonist for a newspaper in Amsterdam, and he had a reputation for making a simple cartoon become a barbed weapon against not only the enemy, but also those who were letting events happen, which included the Netherlands itself, determined to remain neutral. In fact the Dutch government confiscated several of his paintings that were too scathing of this, and too insulting to the Kaiser. As of 1915 it was widely reported that the Germans had been offered a reward for his capture, dead or alive, also, shockingly, offering this reward in local Dutch currency in the hope that a countryman would turn him in. No official proof has yet been found of this, but he was rattled and he left for London not too long after, in November 1915.
The Black Cat cigarette was introduced in 1904 as one of the first machine-made cigarettes manufactured in Britain, though the first items issued were stamps, to be artistically inserted in special albums given away by Carreras, the best of which would win a prize. Their first true cartophilic item was not a card either though, it was a small booklet, called "The Black Cat Library of Short Stories". They appeared in 1909. The following year the booklets were replaced, but again not by cards - this time it was coupons, which you had to collect to exchange for prizes.
Thursday, 3rd November 2022

A super card, and guess what, a Hungarian is a type of moustache as well as a smoker - according to the experts, this style is large and bushy, completely obscuring the upper lip. The sides are sometimes curled, resembling a large handlebar, and sometimes they are curled down like a walrus. Our card confuses this a bit because although it does indeed cover that top lip, it is straight at the ends.
I have to say I have really enjoyed researching all these moustaches, there are some great pictures out there...
Now there are a lot of codes up there, and we have also made a bit of a space saving change as we have RB.[1]18 listed. This is the Tobacco War Booklet, which was originally issued as RB.18 in 1951, but was reissued and updated as RB.118 "later on" (because I forgot to write that date down). USA/33 is from the Burdick Catalogue, in which they are valued at just fifteen cents a card.
Remember that "Bk" means backlisted, where all the cards in the series are listed on the reverse of every card, quite a useful idea really for you know when you have them all, and also you immediately get drawn to certain cards making your hunt more exciting.
And the cards measure 70 x 38 m/m, just slightly larger than standard.
By the way this set was never issued as a printed album in which all the cards in the set appeared, or at least I have not been able to track one down in any records. If you know of one do let us know.
There is one more exciting thing, as it turns out that Allen and Ginter were not the only issuer of these lovely cards -
In 1900, Japanese smokers got to collect them, courtesy of Murai Bros, who were based in Kyoto. Murai is a very interesting company because they started with tobacco, then travelled all the way to America to learn how to make cigarettes, training which enabled them to produce and sell the first brand of cigarettes ever sold in Japan. This was in 1894. They seem to have kept in touch with America and three years later amalgamated with an American company to form Murai Bros. However this did not last too long, through no fault of their own - in 1904, during the Russo Japanese War, the production and sale of tobacco all across the country was taken over by the Japanese Ministry of Finance.
These cards are un-numbered and though I have not been able to examine all the cards it appears that they all have additional advertising on the front to say "MURAI`S CIGARETTES are the BEST and CHEAPEST". They have a blue back which will appear on here as soon as I can. Until then it is blue and the top says "A DIFFERENT CARD IN EVERY PACKAGE OF CIGARETTES" without mentioning anything about how many that is. In the middle it says "MURAI BROS. & Co. / KYOTO, JAPAN" in two lines. And below that are Japanese characters - anyone out there who can translate this please do, it would be interesting to see what it says, because it could point to the target smoker being both English and Japanese. Also whilst I am asking for assistance, if anyone has a Hungarian in this Murai printing I would appreciate a front and back to add in here. By the way they are recorded as being slightly different in size 70 x 37 m/m. And the codes on this set are M953-090 and M156-7.
Their second appearance came in 1904, or maybe in 1910, I have both dates more than once. This was over in Canada, in packets of Dominion Tobacco Co., who were based in Montreal. The curious thing here is that they are reported as having a slightly different name, this being "The Smokers of the World". Actually this is not really true, the back is untitled, but the text says "50 DIFFERENT DESIGNS OF THESE CARDS, ILLUSTRATING THE SMOKERS OF THE WORLD PACKED WITH THESE CIGARETTES." The fronts are also slightly different, with the smoker`s name in upper and lower case, rather than all capitals. There were also two printings, the first, usually recorded as (A.) black backed with a series title, and the second being (B.) brown backed with no title. They are slightly different in size to the Allen and Ginter but identical size to the Murai, at 70 x 37 m/m. The codes on this set, adding the A and B respectively, are D635-700 and D50-2
Now it turns out that they were also issued with plain backs and neither title nor issuers name. This seems to be credited to Teofani, some time in the mid 1920s. I will be researching this next. All help gratefully recieved
Friday, 4th November 2022

Our last moustache is a Van Dyck, named after a painter. It is sometimes called a Van Dyk or a Van Dyke, both simply being spelling variants. This style consists of a moustache and a separate small or goatee beard which is crucially not joined to each other.
This card actually shows a painting by Sir Anthony van Dyck, who was actually Flemish, but became the most sought after painter for the British royalty and society, and was eventually buried in St. Paul`s Cathedral. Some say that this all came because he was already rich, his father being one of the top silk merchants in the Netherlands and elsewhere in Europe; but the truth is that it would not have happened at all if he had not been such a skilled painter, and more or less self taught from a very young age.
Now I am sure you are wondering whether the artist sported a Van Dyck moustache himself. Well he only ever painted three self portraits, but in one, that you can see at The National Portrait Gallery/Van Dyck yes, he definitely does.
There were several versions of this set. They are well summarised in our World Tobacco Issues Indexes as :
1. ISSUES 1907-16
1A. SMALL CARDS. Size 67-68 x 36-37 m/mCHAIRMAN MINIATURES. Sm. Nd. See RB.21/200-261.B. "Indexed Album" advertised on backs.
1. "First Series", Nos. 1/50. Inscribed "Chairman Miniatures".
Front (a) with gilt border (b) without border
2. "First Series", Nos. 51-100. Inscribed "Chairman and Vice-Chair Miniatures".
Front with blue border.
Now actually the cigarettes were called "The Chairman" Cigarettes, and they were straight cut Virginia tobacco, ten to a blue packet. I have been unable to find a "Vice Chairman" packet, which makes me think it may be tobacco. Anyone out there know?
Well, just as I was getting into my stride the time is up. I have a bit more about the X Ray to add some time, I did not bring down all my notes and those I did bring are written in pencil, never a good idea if you intend to type in the dark, only illuminated by the light of the screen.....
Have a great weekend and see you all next week
over, and out