O.K., here we are again, and off we go into another week of fun, findings, and festivity, and also it is the last week of November, so three cheers for any of our readers who are still tending their `tache and celebrating Movember 2022.
This week we bring you more cartophilic curiosities to take you into December, and do join in if you can add any more information than that what I have managed to find out so far....
as always the contact email is webmaster@card-world.co.uk
Gallaher Ltd [tobacco : UK] "British Naval Series" (1914) 19/50 - G075-140 : G12-16
Here we have quite an unusual set, and it does not turn up that much in auctions either. They were printed by Tillotsons of Bolton, and the cards measure 62-64 x 38 m/m. There is some debate about the colour, and they are variously described as being "mauve" (in our original World Index part one) or "brown and grey" (in our more recent millennial version of the World Index). I guess it depends on how your eyes see colour, but I have to plump for the mauve myself.
The "Cribb" given as the photographer could be Cribb and Russell of Southsea, who also produced picture postcards.
The D-Class submarine was the first class which were of a long enough range to travel beyond our waters. Some of this was due to their new design with twin screws, and a ballast tank on both sides of the body, but they also had wireless transmitters and were propelled by diesel, not petrol. There were ten of them, though D1 was the prototype, it never saw service. These were started between 1907 and 1910, though two were altered midway through the build and became the first E Class submarines. Of the seven, only three survived the First World War. I have not yet been able to tie this submarine to a particular one, but will keep looking.
Why this is here is because of a very interesting event, for on Sunday the 26th of November 2017 the Royal Navy performed the Changing the Guard ceremony at Buckingham Palace - in order to mark 2017 as the Year of the Navy. I have done a bit of research and there was a member of the Royal Navy in the Queen`s Guard before, namely Walter Raleigh, in 1587. I will try to find out more about this, later on.
The men were chosen from three units - the Submarines, the Surface crews, and the Fleet Air Arm. And apparently the tune chosen to welcome them in was the main theme from The Game of Thrones.
B. Morris & Sons [tobacco : UK] "Marvels of the Universe" (1912) 6/25 - M884-150 : M142-12 : H281
Why we have this card is because today is the first Sunday of Advent, when you light your first candle, the candle of hope.
So here we have a curious sight indeed, a candle tree, or a Parmentiera Cereifera, which is native to South and Central America. The actual appendages are known as candlestick fruits, and their flowers are pollinated by bats and by moths - and they may not be real candles, but technically they are not far off as the card tells us that they do contain a great deal of fat, which you can make lamp oil from. The word "Cera" in their Latin name does indeed mean "wax" with the "Fera" meaning to bear or carry. Despite the fat and the mention of candles you can eat them, they reportedly taste a bit like a pepper. The Mayans treasured them and used them for all kinds of medicinal purposes.
H281 is for our Handbook, and it tells us that the set was also issued by other companies.
The first of these, in 1919, was Bucktrout of Guernsey, though you would not know that from the card as the top cartouche simply says "There is always satisfaction in a Guernsey-made cigarette". They used the set in it some kind of prize scheme not dissimilar to that which would be used in Ireland, where large numbers were overprinted on the reverse of the cards. So you can collect their set as either a) with these numbers - or b) without them.
The next version appeared in 1925, and that was issued anonymously by British American Tobacco. They seem to have been printed twice as well, because it is catalogued as being available with either a) matt backs and b) semi-glossy backs.
Philip Morris [tobacco : UK] "British Views" (1924) 32/50 - M887-100 : M144-1
Here we have the cottage of Ann Hathaway, who married William Shakespeare on 28th of November 1582. She was twenty-six, and six months pregnant, and her beloved was just eighteen. Yet they remained married for his entire lifetime and had two more children.
Our card is unusual because it is the only set of cards issued by Philip Morris until the 1980s. They had London premises in New Bond Street, and in Bateman Street W1. Their brands were `Matador`, `No.10`, and `Cambridge`, and a lot of catalogues give the date as 1924 though the records only state it as being from "about the 1920s". We do not even know for sure that it was issued in the United Kingdom, because their only other reference on cards is in conjunction with a set called "Ship Picture Letters", a set, we think, of just eighteen un-numbered cards in blue and white which show a ship and a large initial letter. The back says that the cards were packed with Philip Morris Cigarettes, but give details of an exchange scheme which was run by Tobacco Products Corporation of Hamilton, [Ontario,] Canada.
And those 1980s sets were "Classic Collection", a hundred and eight cards issued in 1985 with `Raffles` brand - and "Motor Mania", seventy-two cards issued in 1986 with `Marlboro` brand.
Lyons [trade : various : UK] "On Safari" (1969/70) 32/40 ; LYO-350 : LYO-50
This card is to mark International Jaguar Day, a relatively new date in the wildlife protection calendar, for it only began in 2019. The jaguar is a most beautiful and strikingly marked big cat, which is part of the reason for its hunting, and it is sad to learn that despite is large size and all its defences (its name comes from "Yaguar" - to kill with one leap") it is the most threatened big cat in the whole of the continent of America.
By the way the back of this card is very hard to scan, so if anyone can supply a better, more readable copy, please do and it will be much appreciated. The problem is the red, which blurs rather badly.
Now there is a reason for the two dates of issue, for 1970 is usually given but this is definitely incorrect because we recorded this set in Cartophilic Notes and News magazine volume 3 issue 27 May/June 1969. And here is that original New Issues Report
This has not been as heavily trimmed as usual for it tells us that whilst this set was issued with "FAB" Ice Cream Lollies, (ooh, I liked them...) almost at the same time Lyons "ORBIT" Ice Cream Lollies were giving out another set. "FAB" was introduced in 1967, and it was designed as a female friendly ice cream lolly with rounded corners. It was also a tie in with Gerry Anderson`s "Thunderbirds", to which effect the wrappers featured Lady Penelope. I have just been informed that FAB was a phrase that was featured when the cast were radio messaging each other in the show. This was the second ice cream lolly to be based on a Gerry Anderson Production, the first being 1963`s "Zoom", to tie in with "Fireball XL5". This was a rather thrusting rocket shape, aimed to represent boys. They also issued cards, most notably "All Systems Go". "Orbit" seems to have been forgotten but Nostalgia Central/Lollies tells us it was called "The Big Ice Cream On A Stick”. They have a veritable feast for those of you who marked the 1960s by your favourite ice creams, so do nip over and have a look, or a lick. Sad to say I never had a "Kinky" and if I had seen that poster ad I would have definitely wanted one - but I imagine my mother would have steered me firmly away to something safer and way more boring.
Our cards were not for an album, but to go on a wall chart, which is mentioned in that report as well. It was a map of the World in flat form. The offer expired on June the 1st 1970. Unfortunately the chart must have been sent to the collector as a folded item rather than a rolled one, and they do seem to all be permanently creased into the folded shape.
Ogdens `Guinea Gold` [tobacco : UK] "British Trees & Their Uses" (1927) 12/25 - O100-660 - O/2-196 : O/52 : RB.21/209-34B
Here we have a spruce tree, because today the Christmas Tree at the Rockefeller Center in New York will be lit for the first time this year, and it is a spruce tree, usually between seventy and a hundred feet tall. The first commercial tree was lit in 1933, but there was an earlier one, a small tree put up on Christmas Eve 1931 by the builders of the centre, which was festooned with hand made paper garlands. In America this has become a major event, and many count it as the first day of Christmas. It is always done on the Wednesday after Thanksgiving and there is a huge ceremony, which, since 1997, has been broadcast live on television.
Our set is quite an unusual one, for Guinea Gold is usually associated with the photographic cards. This set was actually one of just two sets that were issued by Ogdens in New Zealand, the other being "Famous Railway Trains" issued in 1928.
The RB.21 reference tells us that this set was also issued by other manufacturers. These were :
an anonymous version, through British American Tobacco, which was issued in 1930. The code on that is quite hard to find (as is the set) so it is ZB6-12 in our original World Tobacco Issues Index and ZB07-140 in our more updated edition.
Edwards Ringer and Bigg, issued in March 1933
and Lambert and Butler, issued ten years after our set, in August 1937.
Greetings to all fans of a sport I dont think I have ever featured before in these newsletters, and many thanks to the person who supplied me with the card, which he believes is trimmed. If you know anything about it, so write in as we are both intrigued by it.
Now the reason why this card is here is that today in 1891 basketball was invented. The place was the YMCA International Training School at Springfield in Massachussetts, and the inventor was a P.E. Tutor called James Naismith, just thirty one years old, who was looking for a way to prevent his players being injured outdoors on the slippery surfaces that happened every winter. The game was fast paced, quick to learn, and fun, and teams from other colleges were soon playing - the first professional league was founded in 1898 with six teams.
Almost certainly what took it so long to become a more professional sport were all the wars that followed one after the other in the early twentieth century, but after the Second World War started to pack up, in 1946, the American National Basketball Association was formed. This became the National Basketball Association (or NBA) in 1949 when it merged with the National Basketball League.
Today the sport is big business, with many sets of modern trading cards being issued by Panini and Upper Deck. I don`t know what the first ever basketball card was, maybe you do? If so tell us. And if you would like to add anything to our knowledge of the sport please do!
Carreras [tobacco : UK] "The Greyhound Racing Game" large size (May 1926) 34/52 - C151-125B : C18-12B
They do say that every dog must have his - or her - day and this set celebrates National Mutt Day, sometimes more pleasingly called National Mixed Breed Dog Day. So here we have a super little character who is almost thinking of getting in all kinds of scrapes, who will give their human companion much fun and hours of companionship, yet sometimes sadly gets overlooked at the shelter because the visitor is only seeking a purebreed.
This set of fifty-two cards comprised fifteen "whips", fifteen "obstacles", a "course" card, ten "dog"s, ten "greyhound"s, in singles and groups, and a "hare". Like many of the Carreras game sets there was also an instruction booklet that told you how to play the game, but the rules seem to have been that you all took a turn to play a card until the hare turned up and then the action really began, as the first person to show a single greyhound won the race.
By the way it should really be called "The Black Cat Greyhound Racing Game", but the words "Black Cat", though they appear on the card as part of the title, are often omitted in catalogues. Likewise you will sometimes find it listed under "T" for The and other times under "G" for Greyhound.
This week's Cards of the Day...
celebrated Go For a Ride Day. And it does not have to involve petrol or diesel, only fun, and exercise, two things that are vitally important to all of us.
So lets start with
Saturday, 19th November 2022
For our first clue of the week we had this card, showing Paul "Ride Out".
This set is listed in our British Trade Index part IV, issued in 1997, with four sets of "Football Candy Sticks" cards, and it reads :
Football Candy Sticks. 65 x 35. Four sets, each Nd. 1/48"
1. 1986-87 issue. Back without compilation date
2. 1987-88 issue. Back"compiled up to March 31st 1987."
3. 1988-89 issue. Back"compiled up to April 30th 1988."
4. 1989-90 issue. Back"compiled up to May 31st 1989."
Back in two shades of red".
And they are too modern for our updated British Trade Index.
For some reason, and I have to say rather excitingly, there were four different boxes available for our set, all of them a different colour, and not only that, all of them had a different picture.
You can see them all at The Trading Card Database/Bassett Box 89.
Whilst you can check out a very scarce promotional leaflet at The Football Cartophilic Exchange/ Bassett89
Now, going back to something we touched on earlier, in our printed magazine -edition dated January/February 1989 (Vol.16 Issue 153) - as part of the New Issues section, we actually call the previous series of these cards, issued for the 1988-89 series, "Footballers Candy Sticks" as well. And here is the clipping from that edition
I have already had a very prompt response to say that the 1987-88 series is known as "Footballers Candy Sticks" too.
As far as I have been able to find out, the words "Sweet Cigarettes" were replaced by "Candy Sticks" in the 1970s. Anyone know any more about this?
Sunday, 20th November 2022
This set shows the power of possibility, and that the forthcoming war would need everyone to stand together. So here we have a volunteer, a non military man even, on a motorbike, which, or so it is suggested, was the one he drove every day, for work and for pleasure. Yet he is a vital part of the delivery of an important message, for the wardens cannot leave their post to deliver it. Look, they are running to him. Without him, the war may be lost. And, to stress this, the artist has put him right at the centre of the card, not just partially seen at the edge, as a shadow.
If you had a bike, and you got this card, you would want to be there, playing a modern day knight, with a new kind of horse power.
As a brief note, the text says "Note the shading device on the lamp of the motor cycle". This was a kind of shutter, which allowed the lamp to function normally when not in blackout conditions, but to comply when it was. They actually used these on four wheeled transport as well, though on those the idea was that you only used one of these shading devices, the other headlight being blacked over entirely with paint. However this meant that the roads were full of cars that could not be seen and the blackout was a disaster for pedestrians. Injuries and fatalities soared. It is known that in 1940, eight and a half thousand civilians were killed on the roads, and the following year it had risen to over nine thousand. And blackout still remained until April 1945.
Now this set may say Hignett on each card, but it is entirely identical to the set of the same name issued by Ogdens, as well as to all the other issuers which are recorded in our blog A for Air Raid Precautions. The most important difference though was that this Hignett one was the last of all those versions to be issued. As to when, well, all we know is that it was some time in 1939, the year after all the rest.
There was no reference book devoted to Hignett either, so it appears first in our original World Tobacco Issues Index of 1956, with the rather scant description of "AIR RAID PRECAUTIONS. Sm. Nd. (50). See Ha.544"
Ha.544 takes you to the handbook, but all that does is give you a list of the sets which were issued by both Ogdens and Hignett.
We do know that the Hignett versions of these sets are scarcer, and therefore more costly, but that is simply because Hignett cigarettes did not sell in such quantity as the Ogdens.
Monday, 21st November 2022
This is a set you probably have not seen before, unless you are reading this in Australasia. The cards measure a pleasing size too, of 83 x 58 m/m. And it contains several stars that are hard to find, like John Wayne (10/30) and Marlon Brando (30/30), as well as a card of Marilyn Monroe (11/30)!
Number 8/30 is also interesting, for it shows Maggie McNamara, born in New York in 1928, nominated for an Academy Award for her first film, but dying, of an overdose, aged just 49 .
You can find the full checklist, and see most of the cards, at tcdb/popular vita-brits
Cereal Foods, based in Carlton, Melbourne and several other regional centres, was an amalgamation - of Cereal Foods, Kornie Food Co, and Purina Grain Foods, whose brands were Crispies, Kornies, Purina Rice Flakes, Vita Brits, and Weeties. That is why you can find the set with three different fronts,
A. Crispies - Vita Brits
B. Crispies - Vita Brits - Kornies
C. Weeties - Vita Brits - Crispies
If you were a tacker in the 1950s I imagine this brings back all kinds of breakfast memories!
The amalgamation happened some time in the 1950s, but it only lasted a short while before it was taken over again by Nabisco, in 1961.
By the way most of our information comes from our Australian and New Zealand Index, RB.30, issued in 1983. It is an excellent volume, but hard to come by, and it deals with all cards issued in the Antipodes. There is a follow up volume too, part two.
Tuesday, 22nd November 2022
A very exciting card for you today, which refers to riding a horse.
The first thing you will notice is that the card has no margin and when that happens it is pretty certain that it is designed to be put on a flat surface and butted up to other cards to make a larger picture. The panorama in this case is rather spectacular, and you can see it for yourself by galloping along to Worthpoint/ScissorsDerby - now if you want to gauge the size of this completed item, each card measures 63 x 35 m/m.
There are several versions of this set, which could be why there is no firm date of issue, it being generally regarded that they were issued between 1910 and 1915. Some dealers do put a date of 1914 though. As an aside 1910 could not be right, because the course was not railed off from the spectators until the 1911 race. Then 1913, of course, was the Suffragette Derby. And from 1915 to 1918 the race was not held at Epsom but at Newmarket, because the grandstands were being used as hospitals, and the Epsom area was home to a military base.
The basic Wills versions in our World Tobacco Issues Index are catalogued as:
A. Back says "Derby Day Series"
B. Back says "Series A", no mention of a particular race
C. Cards with a Star and Circle back design
D. Anonymous cards with large lettering
For our original RB.21 there was a bit of a change - versions A and B were combined as A1 and A2. The vacant B was then given to the anonymous cards with the large lettering. And the C seems to have disappeared, so if anyone has any of these cards with a star and circle back do let us know.
This was not the end of this set, for it turns up being issued by African Tobacco Manufacturers of Cape Town in South Africa, some time later in 1923. However it has a new title, of "The Racecourse". Some catalogues say the set is not quite the same as the Wills version, so if you have any info on this do tell us.
Wednesday, 23rd November 2022
Coopers were based in Glasgow at the most amazing premises I have seen in a while (check out The Glasgow Story / Coopers) and issued cards between 1958 and 1966. However you might find 1955 given - more about this later.
These cards measured 68/9 x 36 m/m, and special albums were issued with a colour front and a black reverse, and outline drawings on both. This set consists of two series of twenty-five cards, with the first series as 1-25 and the second following on as 26-50.
The HX and D reference number shows us that this set was also issued by another maker or makers - in this case that was Charter Tea & Coffee Co Ltd of Liverpool, and as an anonymous version with what is described as "a letterpress back". If anyone has this version it would be useful to have a scan of it.
I have not been able to trace any mention of Charter Tea, and it does not help that on those cards the address is only a P. O. Box 32, Liverpool. However on eBay there is a tea canister for them and that has a different address, which, very intriguingly, is Herbert St, Glasgow NW - which, to save you looking back up the page, is the same address as on these cards!
Would be interested to hear from any Liverpudlian or Glaswegians who can add more info.
Now there is another burning question because I have found a reference to Coopers Teas issuing a set called "The Island of Ceylon" in 1955, and then a later reference to say this is incorrect, and had come about because of confusion between Coopers & Co Stores of Glasgow (1871) and Cooper & Co of Jersey (1890), and it definitely does not help that there is no address on these cards. However you will still often find "The Island of Ceylon" listed under Cooper & Co Stores in dealers catalogues. It appears that this was the only set issued by the Jersey company as well.
Thursday, 24th November 2022
Here we have "riding a tram" . And if anyone out there has the much scarcer red backed Musgrave version of this card do send us a scan of front and back and I will happily replace this - giving your name or alias if you like as well.
The first ever tram, worldwide, was much like the one on this card, operated by a horse; it was known as the Swansea and Mumbles Railway and it first plied its trade in 1807. It closed in the early 1960s.
Horses were soon seen as old fashioned, and there was a limit on how long they could work, so they were phased out in many places in favour of steam and then electricity. In some places a cable system was operated, hauling the cars along. This seems to have worked very well on slopes, hence the San Francisco Cable Car. Electric trams needed another form of cable, and a lot of these were delivered overhead, this is the system which is still used at Blackpool.
For some reason trams were not seen as a way forward and many were removed. Manchester was the first to get rid of its trams entirely in 1949, and replace them with buses. Other users took advantage of owning a car. Then things started to change as we became more aware of the climate and how we were changing it. Parking was also impossible. The first new trams were built in Europe, and became very popular. We opened our first tramway system in 1980, when the Tyne and Wear Metro opened. And seven years later trams returned to London, with the Docklands Light Railway.
This is the original blue back card, which was issued with Brooke Bond tea in 1966. The official Brooke Bond reference number for it is B.16. Then there was a black backed version, this was not issued with the tea, it was reprinted officially by Brooke Bond in 1973 in order to supply sets of cards that had gone out of print. These black backed sets were sold to collectors through the order forms that appeared in the centre of each album.
There was a wallchart and an album for the original set. The album can be found in three versions, which is somewhat odd. The difference seems to involve the order form, which is printed in red. It seems that at some time the tag on that form was shifted from being on the left hand side to the right hand side. However the third version has no tag, and that is because it was not issued in an album, it was sent back with your purchase by Brooke Bond so that you could buy something else if you so desired.
The HX.158 and D.413 codes tell us that this set was also issued by another manufacturer and that was Musgrave Brothers Limited, Tea Blenders of Cornmarket Street in Cork. They were founded in 1876 and are actually still going very strong, in fact they are Ireland`s biggest grocer, and they also operate in Spain. They apparently also used to own Budgens and Londis. Their cards can easily be told from Brooke Bond because the Musgrave versions have reddish-mauve backs, or at least these and the Butterflies do. Musgrave made quite a habit out of re-issuing cards that other manufacturers also produced, and in fact they also issued other Brooke Bonds, these being British Birds by Frances Pitt, British Wildlife, and Butterflies of the World. Other sets that sound like they might be Brooke Bonds turn out not to be (especially Tropical Birds and Wild Flowers). This set was issued in the same year as the Brooke Bond version, 1966, and the album for it - and possibly the others - has the word "Musgrave" on the cover.
Friday, 25th November 2022
Here we have "to ride the waves", which closes the week on a hopeful note, with a bit of a rebellious surfing mindset. You can chill out for the weekend by reading some surfer quotes at SurferToday/WaveQuotes
The set shows many very extravagant buildings, starting with The Palace, Lahore. Our card looks a very idyllic scene but at the time it was inserted into cards the Indian continent, especially the area surrounding Bengal, was undergoing ,massive change socially and politically.
It seems odd that there is no one year date of issue, which makes me think the set could have been issued overseas. However Godfrey Phillips, despite being founded in 1844, seem not to have had Indian holdings until 1936, when Godfrey Phillips (India) Ltd was first founded. Personally I think you can discount the 1914-18 period of the date; it was wartime and almost certainly older cards were still turning up in packets of pre-war cigarettes.
And, just like that, sadly our little chat is over. But we will be back next week, and we look forward to seeing you there!