Well this week I have got on with things more and so I am pretty sure that the newsletter will be all present and correct by the time it is loaded.
Mind you most of tonight`s work was done outdoors in the front drive sitting on the concrete which is a great place to cool off an elderly dog but not the most comfortable place I have ever found myself...
Mum was asleep, but she does not read this. She hates me sitting out the front.
So what delights do we have for you this week - well read on ..... the wonders are awaiting.
Impel Marketing Inc [trade/commercial : trading cards ; O/S : U.S.A.] "U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame" (1991) 15/90-93
Lets start with a Centenary, as today in 1923 William Harrison Dillard was born. As the card tells us he took part in two Olympic Games just after the Second World War, starting with the London Olympics of 1948. But he remains the only man in the entire history of the Olympic Games to win gold in sprint and hurdles. And he lived to be almost a hundred years old.
Now the Trading Card Database / Dillard says that his first appearance on a card was in the same year, and it was one of those really odd Topps "Magic Photos", a set of really quite alarming proportions for the time, of over two hundred and fifty different cards, and not all sport. And if you click the last link you will find out what the magic was. I always wonder whether there are any cards still un-magicked, but I do not think I would like to expose their secret to the light after all their years of darkness, for once revealed there is no return.
This set is variously quoted as to its length, but the truth is that some people do not count the variety cards - which are
Johnny Weissmuller (which is an odd one, for the swimming lane marker shifts position, which must have meant the printing was out of square for some of the run)
Mary Lou Retton (with long or short hair, which is more of an actual error)
and
Charles Daniels (which is often quoted as having his head to the left or right, but looks more like the image was printed the wrong way round on one)
Anonymous / British American Tobacco [tobacco : O/S] "Aeroplanes" (1926) 46/50 - ZB07-010 : ZB6-0
And straight on to another 1923 Centenary card, for today, 9th July, 1923, at 3am Russell Lowell Maughan, actually mentioned on this card, flew into the air in a PW8 Curtiss, with the intention of flying coast-to-coast in a single day. This was his first attempt, and it was not to be, he was thwarted by mechanical problems. He tried again later the same month, with similar results. And then he left it, until June 23, 1924, when he at last succeeded and became the holder of the new Dawn to Dusk Trans-Continental Flight across the United States of America. The journey was not without incident, and it involved several landings and take-offs. In total the flight time was eighteen hours and twenty minutes.
And in 1928 this flight was rewarded by a Distinguished Flying Cross. Now military readers may think this odd, for this medal is more usually awarded for wartime flying than for record breaking. In fact in the terms of award it states that it is awarded to Officers and Warrant officers for an act or acts of valour and courage or devotion to duty performed whilst flying in active operations against the enemy. However that wording is only for the British version, and the medal of which we speak is the American, which can be awarded to anyone who performs a single act of heroism or extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial flight.
And actually Russell Maughan does reportedly appear on a plain backed strip card - as part of set W512. More research on this one is needed though. And any help is welcomed.
This anonymous, British American Tobacco version appears first in reference book RB.21. published in 1952. They have it in the front index, twice, once under “anonymous issues with letterpress on back”, which gives us the date and both places of issue, and once under “Wills – overseas issues”, which gives the same date but only lists the place of issue as Malaya. Both these direct us to the Wills books, so off we go.
It is actually in part IV of the Wills book, as :
122. 50 AEROPLANES. Fronts lithographed in colour, gilt borders. Backs in grey-green, with descriptive text. General Overseas issues, about 1925 ;-
A. Wills` name at base of back.
B. Anonymous backs.
Similar series issued by Bear and Player (titled “Aeroplane Series”.)
The Wills issue was also overseas, and is cited as being issued in New Zealand, Malaya, Malta. And it is only the Player version, also issued overseas, in New Zealand, Malaya and Siam, which is titled "Aeroplane Series", the Thomas Bear set was called just "Aeroplanes", and it too was issued overseas, in the Channel Islands, East Africa, the Far East and New Zealand. What is really odd is that all these versions were issued in 1926. I bet that led to some confusion!
In our original World Tobacco Issues Index, published in 1956, this set is sent to the back of the book, under section 2 English Language Issues (1) with letterpress on the back, and sub sections 2C (issues 1919-1940) and b. (overseas issues through B.A.T.. Small size 67-68 x 35-36 m/m unless stated. It is first up in that section, described as :
AEROPLANES. Sm. Nd. (50). See W/122.B
The curious thing, though, is that the card code is ZB6-0 and I have not seen any other “0” suffixes, all the rest start at -1. So does this mean that our set was a late arrival, and quickly slid into place above “Aeroplanes of Today” without needing to reset a large quantity of type? Anyone know? And, even more curiously, by the time of our updated World Tobacco Issues Index, it fits in as 010 as normal for a starting set.
Brooke Bond [trade : tea] "The Race into Space" (1970) 11/50 - BRO-300 : BRM-57
I am sure that a lot of our readers will recognise this one, for it is TELSTAR, and she shot in to the sky today in 1962. Her job was to provide communications and in particular a way of facilitating live broadcasting between the United States of America and Europe. She was groundbreaking, for the first seven months, and then suddenly stopped working. This card also mentions that she became "unserviceable during Feb 1963" but does not mention why. And the truth is that it was badly affected by one of the largest ever nuclear tests to be performed in high atmosphere, enacted by the United States themselves.
The most curious thing is that she is still up there, floating about in our orbit, one of the many items of space debris that have never been retrieved. And we have no real idea as to how that nuclear exposure affected her, or what happens if she falls to Earth one morning...
This set was originally issued with tea in 1970 but you will also find it with a black back. It appears in our original British Trade Index part three, issued in 1986, as :
THE RACE INTO SPACE. Nd. (50)
A. Back in blue. Issued 1970
B. Back in black. Issued 1974.
This is expanded on in our updated British Trade Index of 2000, which reads "THE RACE INTO SPACE. 1971. Back in blue. Re-issued with black back in 1974.
Topps [trade/commercial ; gum or just trading cards ; O/S : U.S.A.] "Baseball" Third Series (????) 248/264
Centenary number three this week gives us a bit more baseball. Must be something in the air! But on the 11th of July 1923 Harry Frazee sold the Boston Red Sox to Bob Quinn and a few of his friends, for $1.25 million.
In 2002 the team sold for $300 million.
Now I could do with some information on this set, like a date of issue, or the proper name, rather than "Baseball Third Series" so that I can track it down through online auctions and gather more gen.
Most of these cards show single players but there are a few curiosities. There is No.212, billed as "Fence Busters", and No.237 "Run Preventers", but the one that really intrigues me is No.262 "Hitter`s Fees" - is this seriously a table of earnings? I am fairly sure that No.237 will be players who did of magical feats to stop home runs, but have no idea on the other two. Please enllighten us all, if you have them. Also a date of issue would be useful. Many thanks in advance.
Carreras [tobacco : UK] "Kings & Queens of England" (1935) 29/50 - C151-325 : C18-57
Today in 1543, Henry VIII wed for the final time, this lady, Catherine Parr, who was also a frequent flier, wedding wise, this being her third. These other two, both listed on this card, were Edward Borough and Lord Latimer - and she married again after Henry, to Thomas, Lord Seymour.
Edward Borough was actually Edward Burgh, so that is an error which might have gone unseen, and he was a Yorkist Sheriff from Gainsborough in Lincolnshire. Lord Latimer was John Neville, the third Baron Latimer, and he had been married twice before, being now a widower with young children, and also being some twenty years older than she was. Then she married Henry VIII. And after him, Thomas Seymour, first Baron Seymour of Sudeley, was the uncle of King Edward VI, her stepson by marriage to Henry VIII. However this fourth marriage was but a short one, for she died shortly after childbirth, in 1548.
Now I actually have the New Issue Report for this very set, extracted from the London Cigarette Card Company`s "Cigarette Card News" magazine, Volume II (that is a two, not an eleven), No.18, March 1935.
Our first recording of it is in the original World Tobacco Issues Index, where it is a bit brief, only saying "KINGS & QUEENS OF ENGLAND. Size (a) small (b) large. Nd. (50). Special album issued."
To close, and I am not sure I believe it, but reportedly this, and the large sized version of this set, are her only cartophilic commemoration. Unless you know of any other cards of her ......
W.D. & H.O. Wills [tobacco : UK] "British Sporting Personalities" - medium size (March 1937) 40/48 - W675-158 : W62-122 : W/162
Rather topical at a time of Wimbledon, but we are going way way back, to Miss Dorothy Round, showing here, for she was born today in 1909, and, as the card tells us, "She won the Women`s Singles Championship at Wimbledon in 1934 when she beat Miss Helen Jacobs; she was defeated in the previous year`s final by Mrs. Wills Moody. In 1933 she was the first Englishwoman to win the Australian Championship and in that year, at Wimbledon with F. J. Perry, won the Mixed Doubles title... "
Now curiously her full name was Dorothy Edith Round Little, and the Trading Card Database/Round tells us that she is on seventeen cards. Curiously all the Ardath sets, or should I say versions, use the same image.
By the way, the "Little" that often appears with her name is her married name, not to a sportsman, but to a civil engineer, Doctor Douglas Little, and after her marriage she more or less retired, though she did play once more at Wimbledon, in 1938, losing in the fourth round. However she did stay on as a coach, and journalist, as well as several other behind the scenes roles which made her very happy. And pleasingly she was still alive to see her rebirth on the later sets by Sportscaster and Topps - she did not die until 1982.
The set is described in our original Wills Reference Booklets as :
162. 48 BRITISH SPORTING PERSONALITIES. Medium cards, size 66 c 52 m/m. Fronts printed by letterpress in black and white, varnished. Backs in grey, with descriptive text. Home issue, with "Embassy" Cigarettes, 1937.
This is verily truncated in the World Tobacco Issues Indexes, to just "British Sporting Personalities. Md. 66 x 52. Black & white. Nd. (48.)
316. 48. ROUND EUROPE. Medium cards, size 66 x 52 m/m. Fronts printed by letterpress in black and white, varnished. Backs in grey, with descriptive text. Home issue with “Embassy” Cigarettes, 1937.
Now the curious thing, for in June 1937, another set was also issued with "Embassy" Cigarettes, called "Round Europe", a set of 48 very similar looking cards. I cannot find any others after or before this though, so would be interested to hear whether the experiment was unsuccessful, and why. This set was featured in the newsletter for the 8th of June 2024 on Wednesday the 12th, so you will need to scroll down. It appears I was even less successful at grasping that image though.
Brooke Bond [trade : tea : UK] "Features of the World" (1984) 39/50 - BRM-48
And to close, let us climb a mountain, the Matterhorn to be exact, which was climbed today in 1865 by Edward Whymper, who is mentioned on this card.
This was the first ever ascent of the Matterhorn, a really curious mountain just like a triangle, which many had tried to climb but not succeeded. Seven men were in the Whymper party on this day, and all made the top, however disaster struck on the return when one man slipped and dragged three men with him to their deaths. There was a bit of a suggestion that the other men, including Edward Whymper, had cut the rope so that they survived, so much so that there was an actual inquiry, at which they were acquitted.
This set is 1984, so outside the scope of our updated British Trade Index. The code comes from the original set of four volumes, and from part three, issued in 1986. Now the description is not very inspiring, only "FEATURES OF THE WORLD. Nd. (50.) Issued 1984. Also in joined pairs".
Now the joined pairs make that version into a set of twenty-five cards, and also convert it to large size, so do not get confused if you see L25 in a dealers list, for it is the very same set.
The only other card of the Matterhorn that I have found so far is by Edwards Ringer and Bigg. This is number one of the set of "Alpine Views", and it was issued in 1912. However the back does not have descriptive text.
If we are going to include all forms of cartophilia though, however remote, then B & J.B. Machado Tobacco Company, of Kingston, Jamaica did issue "Matterhorn Cigarettes" and they used a picture of it on the packets.
This week's Cards of the Day...
... have been looking at a slice of Americana, and you have realised that I know very little about baseball. But on July 6th, 1933, as part of the 1933 World`s Fair, there was an exhibition game played between assorted players from teams of both the National League and the American League.
Saturday, 1st July 2023
Now this clue was simply because Derby County played at The Baseball Ground, or, rather, at Ley`s Baseball Grounds, as it was from 1890. It was called that because it was owned by Sir Francis Ley, who owned a local ironworks, and the ground was named for Derby Baseball Club, who played there until 1898. However in 1896 he allowed Derby County Football Club to play there as well. Then in 1924 Derby County became the owners, maybe he died, I will find out. They stayed there until 1997, though their reserve squad stayed on for six more years, And then, in 2003, the stadium which has brought so much pleasure and emotion to so many people, was demolished.
So here we have Roy Leslie McFarland, a Liverpudlian born in April 1948. He played almost four hundred and fifty games for Derby County, then went on to manage many teams, including them.
If you look at the Trading Card Database /McFarland you will immediately notice, rather amusingly, that one picture was used on several of his early cards. But this set is more artistic, and it is instantly reminiscent of another set where the players were somewhat stylised in appearance. And what do you know, that set was also issued by the same newspaper, The Sun. However our cards, the first ever cards issued by that publication, were circulated almost a decade before the more famous set of a thousand "Soccercards". And presumably The Sun learned from the public, who were not too keen on the plain blank back showing here, for those "Soccercards" have descriptions printed on their reverses.
Apparently, according to a reader, the cards were not included with the paper but instead followed the German style where you had to collect coupons or tokens and send those in. What came back looked a lot different to our card, for it was a long strip of cards, attached by small joining strips, and this had to be cut into the separate cards. Some people cut the cards completely to shape making them a standard oblong, and others cut through the middle of the fixing strips so that a bit remains poking out from the edge. Perhaps they were thinking of posterity, that this information about their arrival would be retained. When the strip arrived the teams were actually in alphabetical order, but once separated this system was lost and gets forgotten.
Sunday, 2nd July 2023
Now clue number two was for Chicago, where the World`s Fair 1933, which included the exhibition All Star game, was held.
You may be surprised by one fact, because the actual name of this event was not "The World`s Fair" at all, it was the far grander "Century of Progress International Exposition" - but now you know why the former, shorter, title stuck.
The "Century" was for the City of Chicago, which was a hundred years old. However I am unsure of the "Century" that is referred to, because it was an area lived in by the Native Americans since the dawn of time. The first non native-owned farm was built there in the 1780s. And Chicago became an incorporated city in 1837. However there was an 1833 Treaty of Chicago, which kind of made the local tribes think they were giving their long held ancestral land to the government for the greater good. And I think that must have been what was being commemorated
In the original John Player reference book RB.17, issued in 1950, this set is described as :
50. CITIES OF THE WORLD. Small cards. Fronts in colour. Backs with descriptive text. Home issue. Numbered on fronts. Series of 50.
A) Grey on smooth board.
B) Mauve on smooth board.
C) Mauve on matt board.
Messrs. Player`s records show date of issue as 1894. Although one of the printings may have come out in that year, most of the cards found in collections appear to indicate issue rather later, perhaps 1898-1900.
It is fairly obvious that the colours refer to the reverse, but there is another odd thing here, that being the space after the 50., for there is usually a code number, which in this case is 50., then the number of cards in the set, which again would have been 50. If it were Eric Gurd writing it, I would imagine that he had seen the first 50 and not been able to tell that there was not two. A bit like you may have noticed with me, in that when there is a brackets sign and the next word begins with C that C is often missing because whist they are dancing about in abandon I see the "(" twice, as both the bracket sign and the "C" of the following word.
Now this listing is slightly changed in our World Tobacco Issues Indexes, to :
CITIES OF THE WORLD. Sm. Nd. (50)
A. Back in grey
B. Back in mauve, white or toned board.
And that change, from three sets to two, seems to suggest that there were not enough to make up that many complete sets of both versions, so a set.
Monday, 3rd July 2023
So for our last clue, another footballer, and this card should have brought you the "All Stars" part of the theme.
And before I race ahead, when this card originally appeared on Monday I asked you to have a think about the fact that this is not the only set of "All Stars" which John Benjamin Toshack appeared on - and whether you knew, or could find, the other. Well the answer is Golden Wonder "Soccer All Stars", which was issued in 1978 with potato crisps, and in which card 11 was John Toshack, Liverpool and Wales. We also tracked one down for you to have a look at, at CardhawkUK/Toshack
And if you want to see the other 63 cards that he appeared on, nip over to The Trading Card Database/Toshack
Now an apology, of sorts, because yes, I know, we have had this set before, but within it there are sections which look a bit different to the rest, kind of sets within a set.
The first of those sub sets deals with Club Histories, which we will have to use in the near future - though they say "Team Leaders" on the front. They cover cards 101-120. The teams included are Arsenal, Aston Villa, Birmingham City, Bristol City, Coventry City, Derby County, Everton, Ipswich Town, Leeds, Leicester, Liverpool, Manchester United, Middlesborough, Newcastle, Norwich City, Queens Park Rangers, Stoke, Sunderland, West Bromwich, and Wolverhampton Wanderers - but they are not strictly in alphabetical order within the set. Most of the cards here have four portraits of players in head and shoulders format, two top and two bottom with the team caption as a long strip in the middle, but Leeds, Manchester United and Newcastle have the card split into six boxes, five holding players and the top left one having the team caption box. Would be interested to hear if any others are also six pictures.
The other sub set is this one, "Shoot!Goal All Stars" and this covers cards 232 to 247. The players there are Kevin Beattie (England), George Best (Northern Ireland), Mick Channon (England), Kenny Dalglish (Scotland), Gerry Daly (Eire), Gerry Francis (England), Brian Flynn (Wales), John Greig (Scotland), Gordon Hill (England), Joe Jordan (Scotland), Kevin Keegan (England), Don Masson (Scotland), Colin Todd (England), John Toshack (Wales), Dave Watson (England). Again the cards are not in alphabetical order within the set.
Now there is an interesting theory that I have been told of and that is relating to the fact that this set had something to do with the popular football magazine "Shoot!" and quick research proves that in the 1970s "Shoot!" actually merged with another magazine called "Goal", after which it was sold as "Shoot/Goal". But I have not tracked down yet the date of that merger.
Tuesday, 4th July 2023
Here we have Jimmie Dykes, though this is wrong, for his name was James Joseph Dykes, and he abbreviated it to Jimmy. He was born in 1896 and made his debut for the Philadelphia Athletics in 1918, staying with them until 1931, then moving to the Chicago White Sox, whose stadium, Comiskey Park, was used to host the 1933 All Stars game. He was third baseman here, but had also played second base, and he would go on to become a coach and a manager. In fact he is featured on the 1951 set of Bowman Gum "Baseball Picture Cards" - card 226 - in his managerial role for the Philadelphia Athletics, though he also, first, managed the Chicago White Sox, winning just one short of nine hundred games.
The Trading Card Database / Jimmy Dykes has almost a hundred and fifty cards of him, starting in 1921. And you will notice that several cards make the same spelling error with his name.
National Chicle Gum Company were based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, but the "chicle" part of their name has a very long history, for it is Spanish for Gum, and was manufactured from special trees that grew in South and Central America. Funnily, the word chicle does not mean chewing gum specifically, but any sticky substance. However the production and chewing of this chicle was well known to both the Aztec and the Maya as a breath freshener.
This set is lengthy for its time, and it was issued gradually over three years, 1934 to 1936. However there has been some research done at dating the statistics on the reverse, and this has led to dates being recorded for each card, which is how we get 1935 for this one. There are also quite a lot of cards with different coloured text, for some reason, maybe to denote reprints, and so purists call this a set of 170 not 108.
The cards are slightly off square, at 2 3/8" x 2 7/8", and are very well drawn. In addition they are shots of players in action rather than the portraits which often appear for sports stars. They must have appealed greatly to small boys, and so they are hard to find in mint condition.
Wednesday, 5th July 2023
George Herman "Babe" Ruth was also on the American League side at Comiskey Park, playing as an All Star, though his usual team was the New York Yankees. He was right fielder and was forever immortalised In the bottom of the third innings when he hit a home run - the first one to be struck in an All Star game. He also made the save of the match by catching a ball that everyone thought would go over the wall and allow the National League to even up the score. In the end these two things almost certainly led to the American League winning the event.
Now as for the card I am struggling. I do know that there are two other variations of the set, not just this white, for I have seen it with the outer edge in black or gold. If anyone out there can help with some card info please do!
Thursday, 6th July 2023
Another player from the American League side at the 1933 All Star game, this is the famous Lou Gehrig for the New York Yankees, and he played first base in that game.
Many people know of him but few know that he was born in New York and called Heinrich Ludwig Gehrig, though he anglicised the two forenames to Henry Louis, and played as Lou. He only played for seventeen seasons, all of them for the New York Yankees, from 1923 until 1939 - however this was over two thousand games. But he did not, as you may be thinking, have his career ended by the Second World War, but by an illness, which was not understood at the time but now is known a bit more about, and is actually called after him, "Lou Gehrig`s disease". He was only thirty six, and he died, from the disease, just two years later.
You can look him up on wikipedia, but the best website is actually called LouGehrig.com - it has a biography, and a photo gallery, and is excellent reading.
This set is a modern one, only dating from 2021. The "Diamond Kings" title refers to the fact that the pitch where baseball is played is called a diamond. However it is one of those modern sets with innumerable permutations, including autographs and "relics", these being pieces of clothing worn by the stars etc., so my advice is just to nip along to The Cardboard Connection/PDK and check their excellent listings out.
If you look carefully, you will find Artists Proof versions of these cards -these have a special solid box on the front of each card and they are all signed, but they are scarce as only twenty of each are done, five going to the artist so that he can keep them or give them to people who have done him some service, and fifteen of which are released into the general market.
Friday, 7th July 2023
And, finally, we have a player from the other side, the American League.
This is Charles James "Chick" Hafey, of the Cincinnati Reds, and there is a very fascinating fact about him that you might be missing - for he was one of the first baseball players to wear glasses in play - and why it was allowed was for medical reasons. However if you find earlier cards of him, he may not be wearing them, because for the first five years of his career he did not use them. The eyesight problems seem to have started a couple of years after he started playing with the St. Louis Cardinals in 1924, and I have not been able to find out why. Perhaps it was as simple as staring into the sun in order to catch the ball which would come out through it.
You can see an even better card of him with the rounded frame glasses courtesy of the P.S.A./ Chick Hafey.
He was born in 1903, or 1904, stories vary, some even say he changed his age to appear younger which seems rather vain. And he was one of eight children, one of whom also played baseball. But Chick started his sporting years with American Football, and moved into baseball later. .
You can read of his entire life at The Society for American Baseball Research / Chick Hafey
I have to say I really like this set, with the giant baseball players dwarfing the stadium and the other players running about like ants. However I am not entirely sure if I am misleading you with the title, for most sellers simply call this DeLong 1933. But I did find someone who called it "Play Ball", though strictly speaking this is the name of the product "Play Ball Gum". Anyway, time marches on, so I have stuck there, waiting to be educated.
Now I will say that this set has been reprinted, so be very careful. Though the truth is that you can tell the difference quite easily if you look, for the originals are bright and vibrant and the reprints seem to be rather washed out. The other way to tell is that the text on the reprint is much clearer and easier to read. .
Getting a bit dark to see now and I am still a card missing for tomorrow`s card of the day though I do know the subject of not the card. I also need to upload that Carreras write up and the Brooke Bond "Features of the World" which I thought I had done but cannot find in the media gallery - so that may involve a rescan.
Thanks for tuning in, whoever you are. I hope you were rewarded.
Have a great weekend, whatever you have planned.
And may you find treasure at any fair you are off to....